Class Loader
To run a program, say MyApp
,
including a reflective class,
you must write a start-up program as follows:
public class Main { public static void main(String[] args) throws Throwable { javassist.tools.reflect.Loader cl = (javassist.tools.reflect.Loader)Main.class.getClassLoader(); cl.makeReflective("Person", "MyMetaobject", "javassist.tools.reflect.ClassMetaobject"); cl.run("MyApp", args); } }
Then run this program as follows:
% java javassist.tools.reflect.Loader Main arg1, ...
This command runs Main.main()
with arg1
, ...
and Main.main()
runs MyApp.main()
with
arg1
, ...
The Person
class is modified
to be a reflective class. Method calls on a Person
object are intercepted by an instance of MyMetaobject
.
Also, you can run MyApp
in a slightly different way:
public class Main2 { public static void main(String[] args) throws Throwable { javassist.tools.reflect.Loader cl = new javassist.tools.reflect.Loader(); cl.makeReflective("Person", "MyMetaobject", "javassist.tools.reflect.ClassMetaobject"); cl.run("MyApp", args); } }
This program is run as follows:
% java Main2 arg1, ...
The difference from the former one is that the class Main
is loaded by javassist.tools.reflect.Loader
whereas the class
Main2
is not. Thus, Main
belongs
to the same name space (security domain) as MyApp
whereas Main2
does not; Main2
belongs
to the same name space as javassist.tools.reflect.Loader
.
For more details,
see the notes in the manual page of javassist.Loader
.
The class Main2
is equivalent to this class:
public class Main3 { public static void main(String[] args) throws Throwable { Reflection reflection = new Reflection(); javassist.Loader cl = new javassist.Loader(ClassPool.getDefault(reflection)); reflection.makeReflective("Person", "MyMetaobject", "javassist.tools.reflect.ClassMetaobject"); cl.run("MyApp", args); } }
Note:
javassist.tools.reflect.Loader
does not make a class reflective
if that class is in a java.*
or
javax.*
pacakge because of the specifications
on the class loading algorithm of Java. The JVM does not allow to
load such a system class with a user class loader.
To avoid this limitation, those classes should be statically
modified with javassist.tools.reflect.Compiler
and the original
class files should be replaced.
- See Also:
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Nested Class Summary
Nested classes/interfaces inherited from class javassist.Loader
Loader.Simple
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Field Summary
Fields inherited from class javassist.Loader
doDelegation
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Constructor Summary
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Method Summary
Methods inherited from class javassist.Loader
addTranslator, delegateLoadingOf, run, run, setClassPool, setDomain
Methods inherited from class java.lang.ClassLoader
clearAssertionStatus, getDefinedPackage, getDefinedPackages, getName, getParent, getPlatformClassLoader, getResource, getResourceAsStream, getResources, getSystemClassLoader, getSystemResource, getSystemResourceAsStream, getSystemResources, getUnnamedModule, isRegisteredAsParallelCapable, loadClass, resources, setClassAssertionStatus, setDefaultAssertionStatus, setPackageAssertionStatus
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Constructor Details
-
Loader
Constructs a new class loader.
-
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Method Details
-
main
Loads a class with an instance ofLoader
and callsmain()
in that class.- Parameters:
args
- command line parameters.
args[0]
is the class name to be loaded.
args[1..n]
are parameters passed to the targetmain()
.- Throws:
Throwable
-
makeReflective
public boolean makeReflective(String clazz, String metaobject, String metaclass) throws CannotCompileException, NotFoundException Produces a reflective class. If the super class is also made reflective, it must be done before the sub class.- Parameters:
clazz
- the reflective class.metaobject
- the class of metaobjects. It must be a subclass ofMetaobject
.metaclass
- the class of the class metaobject. It must be a subclass ofClassMetaobject
.- Returns:
false
if the class is already reflective.- Throws:
CannotCompileException
NotFoundException
- See Also:
-